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The Cleveland Plain Dealer - 11/17/2007

Strickland caught between coal and a hard place

by Aaron Marshall

Pressure and time. Crank up some heat, and that's the basic recipe that nature has followed for millions of years to create the coal beds in Ohio's soil.

Those elements were also at play in Milwaukee last week, when Gov. Ted Strickland found himself in a delicate political situation as Midwestern governors gathered to sign a pair of regionwide agreements. The twin pacts are basically agreements among Midwestern states and the Canadian province of Manitoba to reduce greenhouse gases, increase alternative-fuel production and raise renewable energy standards in the distant future. (You remember Manitoba - it's the honeymoon spot for elk squeezed somewhere between Toronto and Vancouver or something.)

Snuggling up with the greenies is good politics for Strickland, who surely counts the hybrid- driving, Al Gore-movie-loving, replant-the-rainforest crunchola crowd among his Democratic base. Not to mention that Strickland has expressed deep concerns in private about global warming.

However, political pitfalls lurked in the details. Strickland has long been cozy with coal interests since his days as an Appalachian Congressman, and a good chunk of the early money in his gubernatorial campaign came from Big Coal. (As the late Ohio Gov. Jim Rhodes supposedly said, "When you give money early, then you get what you want. When you give late, you get good government.")

And when you talk about Ohio reducing its greenhouse-gas emissions, you're talk ing about coal - the dirty-burning sub stance that provides the juice for dozens of Ohio power plants. Because of coal-fired plants, the Buckeye State is riding so dirty that Environment Ohio counts the state as the fourth-largest contributor to global warming pollution in the country.

So what's a green, coal-lovin' governor to do? Pressured on both sides, Strickland chose a middle path - signing the agreement covering alternative fuels and renewable energy but taking a walk on the greenhouse-gas pact and just agreeing to be an "observer."

Strickland energy czar Mark Shanahan, who attended the conference on the governor's behalf, said Ohio didn't sign the greenhouse-gas agreement because the Democrat believes a national solution is needed.

Of course, the decline to sign by Strickland also just happens to help Ohio utilities and industries. Because the greenhouse- gas pact would establish a cap- and-trade system to reduce greenhouse gases, Ohio businesses and power plants would eventually be forced to install expensive controls or fork over money to buy credits from those who do.

Either way, Ohio industries and power plants would shoulder a heavy burden as the state moved to meet the requirements. And Strickland isn't eager to sign up to hand out that kind of punishment, no matter how many hybrids have his bumper sticker on them.

Key legislation

Here's how the Northeast Ohio delegation in the state legislature voted on key legislation this week:

School threats:

House Bill 142, toughens penalties for inducing a panic at schools and institutions of higher learning

Senate members voting yes: Ron Amstutz, R-Wooster; Kevin Coughlin, R-Cuyahoga Falls; Tim Grendell, R-Chester Township; Lance Mason, D-Shaker Heights; Sue Morano, D-Lorain; Robert Spada, R-North Royalton; Tom Sawyer, D-Akron Senate

members voting no: Dale Miller, D-Cleveland, Shirley Smith, D-Cleveland

Not voting: None

Importuning:

Senate Bill 183, establishes mandatory minimum prison term for using the Internet or other communication devices to lure minors.

Senate members voting yes: Amstutz, Coughlin, Grendell, Mason, Morano, Smith, Spada, Sawyer Senate

members voting no: Miller

Not voting: None

Have a question about state government and politics? Ask Plain Dealer Statehouse reporter Aaron Marshall by e-mailing him at amarshall@plaind.com.